一、定义视图

在views.py中定义函数处理操作：

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from demo.models import Student
from demo.serializers import StSerializer
from django.http import HttpResponse
from django.template import loader, Context
import json


def transmit(request):
    t = loader.get_template("transmit.html") # 通过loader加载模板
    
    ulist = Student.objects.all()
    serializer = StSerializer(ulist, many=True)

    result = {}
    result["stutue"] = "200"
    result["data"] = serializer.data

    json_str = json.dumps(result)  # 转换成json字符串
    
    c = Context({"title": "测试", "ulist": ulist, "json_str": json_str})
    return HttpResponse(t.render(c))

通过Context将变量title、ulist和json_str传给模板中显示，其中Student和StSerializer用 的数据。

二、创建网页模板

在templates中创建transmit.html模板： 

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<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <title>{{ title }}</title>
</head>

<body>
{% for foo in ulist %}
    {# 通过循环输出所有的list #}
    <h7> id = {{ foo.id }}，
        {# 手动敲回车键是不识别的，只为阅读方便 #}
        username = {{ foo.username }}，
        password = {{ foo.password }}，
        email = {{ foo.email }}，
        have = {{ foo.have }}</h7>
    <br/>
{% endfor %}

<p/>
<h7>json_str 是 <br/> {{ json_str }}</h7>
</body>
</html>

三、配置URL

在urls.py中配置url:

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from django.conf.urls import url, include
from demo import views

urlpatterns = [
	...
	url(r'^transmit/$', views.transmit),
]

四、查看